Some cafes softly play music selected by the store, while others are characterized by a silent, peaceful atmosphere. Encountering art in such spaces can sometimes relax you or naturally improve the comfort of the place.
This time, I thought about the peaceful and wonderful relationship between cafes and art.
The Power of Art to Create Comfort
The art displayed in cafes doesn't necessarily have a striking presence. Rather, soft colors, landscapes that evoke nature, and plant motifs are often chosen to blend in with the space, playing a role in quietly calming the mind. Recently, abstract paintings and monochrome works have also become popular, and they go well with minimalist interiors, giving a calm impression.
Art can also be a catalyst for conversation. "I feel like I've seen that piece somewhere before," or "That's by a local artist, apparently"—it's this kind of natural exchange of words that creates the unique charm of a café.
Japanese cafe culture might be a little unique.
Being a "cafe lover" is now a global lifestyle. But Japanese cafe culture has a slightly special aspect.
For example, in Japan, the coffee shop culture has been deeply rooted for a long time, and unique customs such as "morning set" and "service drink" have become established. Furthermore, it is characterized by its development as a place where people can "stay for a long time" and "spend time alone without feeling self-conscious," going beyond simply being a place to eat and drink. In addition, it is interesting that in local areas, it also functions as a community space and is used differently from in urban areas.
As of 2023, there are 58,669 coffee shops and cafes in Japan (*1). By prefecture, Osaka Prefecture has the most with 6,758 stores, followed by Aichi Prefecture with 6,171 and Tokyo with 6,121, showing regional variations in development (*2). Among these, major chains such as Starbucks (approximately 2,000 stores), the Doutor Group (approximately 1,300 stores), and Komeda's Coffee (approximately 1,050 stores) have a strong presence. (Chain store numbers are 2025 data)
Furthermore, in 2024, the cafe chain recorded growth of over 20% year-on-year, significantly exceeding the average for the restaurant industry (8.5%) (*3).
As a side note, contrary to its large population and the impression of its cafe popularity, Tokyo ranks third in the number of stores, after Osaka and Aichi. This is thought to be due to a combination of factors, including high land prices and rents, lower turnover rates due to people staying for long periods, and the way coffee shop culture is ingrained (※4). These figures also show that cafes have become a "special place in everyday life" in Japan.
Starbucks is with art.
When discussing the relationship between cafes and art, Starbucks is an unavoidable topic. While I'm not a Starbucks fan, when I occasionally go, I'm often impressed by their skillful staging and presentation.
Starbucks has consistently pursued the concept of a "Third Place" – a comfortable place that is neither home nor workplace – and has carefully crafted the space itself. Art has always played an important role in creating that space.
These artworks are selected and planned by the "Store Design & Concept Department" in Japan, under the supervision of a dedicated design team at headquarters (Seattle), which has established brand guidelines. The department considers the harmony between the art and the culture, scenery, and architectural style of each store. In other words, the art displayed on the walls is not just interior decoration, but is positioned as a medium for conveying the "story" unique to that region and store.
For example, at the Kyoto BAL store, the artist Kohei Nawa's team "SANDWICH" was in charge of the art direction, creating a space where contemporary art and architecture merged.
In addition, at the "Shimokita Ekie Store" in Shimokitazawa Station, Yuki Yamamoto of the art company "OVER ALLs" is creating a mural based on the common themes of Starbucks and Shimokitazawa. The story of each store is being visualized through art.
The reason Starbucks values art is because it functions not only as a way to create an "atmosphere" in a space, but also as an element that supports how people spend their time and feel in that place. Art has the power to subtly soothe the mind with a glance and create a memorable place.
Also, there are differences in the way Starbucks creates its atmosphere between Japan and other countries.
While American Starbucks stores tend to be more of a "social space" where people enjoy conversation and lively energy, Japanese Starbucks stores value quiet time and a refined atmosphere, which harmonizes with the presence of art.
Art-themed cafes that are gaining attention now.
Tokyo boasts many charming cafes where you can enjoy art while spending time there. Here are a few unique shops that stand out. (As of July 2025)
● WHAT CAFE | Tennozu Isle
Located in Tennozu Isle, "WHAT CAFE" is an art space that combines a gallery and a cafe. Through permanent and special exhibitions, you can enjoy drinks and light meals while appreciating the works of various artists. The spacious and open environment offers both art appreciation and a relaxing experience.
Official website: https://cafe.warehouseofart.org/
● LURF GALLERY CAFE | Daikanyama
This is an open and airy art cafe with a cafe on the first floor and a gallery space on the second floor. The combination of Nordic vintage furniture and sophisticated interior design creates a harmonious atmosphere where you can enjoy high-quality coffee and sweets alongside exhibitions of contemporary art. The exhibitions change regularly, offering a diverse range of expressions, including paintings and photographs by up-and-coming artists. It's a space where art and daily life naturally intersect, a place where calm time flows.
Official website: https://lurfgallery.com/pages/cafe?srsltid=AfmBOoo1yZa9_14y_C5xHjIcOfmLQ38kzfDgI3JjG24VXgna_C_7hhRi&utm_source=chatgpt.com
● WEEKENDERS COFFEE All Right | Kagurazaka
This book gallery cafe is located within "Kamome Books," right by Kagurazaka Station. Its charm lies in its sophisticated space where books, art, and specialty coffee harmonize, offering a quiet time to stimulate the senses. The walls lined with books and art books, along with the ever-changing exhibitions, promise new discoveries with every visit.
Official website: https://kamomebooks.jp/
● SUNDAY | Ikejiriohashi
"SUNDAY" is a cafe and restaurant conceived as "the home of a contemporary art collector." Enjoy a stylish space with simple interiors and art installations, offering a weekly changing lunch menu and drinks. It's a relaxing place to fully enjoy art and food.
Official website: http://sunday-cafe.jp/index.php
● Artbar Tokyo | Daikanyama
"Artbar Tokyo" is an experiential art bar where you can enjoy painting while having a drink. Workshops are held under the guidance of instructors, where you can paint in the style of Van Gogh or Picasso. You can spend a creative time while enjoying wine and snacks.
Official website: https://artbar.co.jp/
Art is "silent hospitality."
Art in a cafe might be more akin to the "breathing of the space" than mere interior decoration. It doesn't make a strong statement, but it's definitely there. A quiet supporting actor that enhances the sense of comfort.
Spending time at an art cafe with a delicious cup of coffee – isn't that a small luxury that helps you take care of yourself?
*1: Source : https://coffee.ajca.or.jp/data/
*2: Source: https://www.pref.aichi.jp/soshiki/toukei/0000078219.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com
*3: Source : https://www.npdjapan.com/